Category: International / World

The Five Eyes intelligence alliance is facing unprecedented challenges. Formed during World War II, it includes the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Recent shifts in US foreign policy under Donald Trump have disrupted long-held assumptions about the alliance. This situation has raised concerns about the future of intelligence sharing and collaboration…

The Chagos Archipelago, located in the Indian Ocean, has been a focal point of territorial disputes between Mauritius and the United Kingdom. The islands were under British control for decades after Mauritius gained independence in 1968. Recent developments have seen the UK formally acknowledge Mauritius’ claims over the archipelago, but tensions remain, particularly regarding Diego…

Ukraine recently expressed support for a 30-day ceasefire proposal put forth by the United States. This decision followed intensive discussions in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, marking shift in the ongoing conflict with Russia. The proposed ceasefire is intended to halt all missile, drone, and bomb attacks along the entire front line. Resumption of Military Aid and…

Recent geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have escalated due to joint naval drills conducted by China, Iran, and Russia. These exercises, named the Maritime Security Belt 2025, took place in the Gulf of Oman, a strategic area near the Strait of Hormuz. This strait is crucial for global oil trade, with portion of the…

The Syrian conflict has escalated dramatically in recent years. Following the rise of a new government in December 2024, violence erupted, resulting in over 1,000 deaths in just two days. The new regime, which emerged after the ousting of long-time leader Bashar al-Assad, is reportedly targeting the Alawite community. This group, historically aligned with the…

In late 2024, US President Donald Trump expressed a willingness to renegotiate the Iran nuclear deal, previously abandoned during his first term. This shift comes amid changes in Iran’s political and economic landscape, as well as evolving dynamics in the Middle East. Trump’s recent statements suggest a strategic pivot towards diplomacy, as he aims to…

The Khalistan movement, advocating for a separate Sikh state, has gained traction among the Sikh diaspora, particularly in the UK. Recent protests in London highlight the ongoing tensions surrounding this movement. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar faced a security breach due to pro-Khalistan demonstrators. Historical Background The Sikh presence in the UK began in the…

The Ganga Water Treaty, signed in 1996, will expire in 2026. This upcoming meeting between India and Bangladesh is crucial for future water-sharing agreements. Bangladesh seeks a larger share of dry-season water, denoting severe shortages affecting agriculture. The backdrop includes rising tensions following political changes in Bangladesh and unresolved disputes over water-sharing, notably the Teesta…

The Cairo Declaration emerged from an Emergency Summit of the Arab League held on March 4, 2025. This summit adopted a $53-billion plan for Gaza’s reconstruction, marking collective Arab response to the humanitarian crisis following the Israel-Hamas conflict. The plan aims to establish a comprehensive strategy for Gaza’s future, contingent on the full implementation of…

Tensions have escalated between Pakistan and Afghanistan as security forces exchanged gunfire at the Torkham border crossing. This incident occurred on March 3, 2025, amidst a prolonged closure of the crossing due to a dispute over border post construction. The Torkham crossing is crucial for trade and travel between the two nations, making the situation…