Category: International / World

  • Bangladesh Joins Artemis Accords

    Bangladesh Joins Artemis Accords

    Recently, Bangladesh became the 54th nation to sign the Artemis Accords. The Artemis Accords aim to establish guidelines that ensure peaceful and cooperative exploration of outer space. Background of the Artemis Accords The Artemis Accords originated in October 2020. They were established by the United States, NASA, and eight initial signatory nations. The accords are…

  • The Ottawa Convention on Anti-Personnel Mines

    The Ottawa Convention on Anti-Personnel Mines

    Due to increasing threat from Russia, NATO countries Poland, Finland, and the three Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania) are planning to leave the Ottawa Convention, which bans anti-personnel landmines. This international agreement aims to prohibit the use, stockpiling, production, and transfer of anti-personnel mines. Background The Ottawa Convention, also known as the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban…

  • Geopolitical Tensions in the Arctic Region

    The Arctic region is witnessing rising tensions among global powers. Climate change is rapidly melting ice caps, revealing untapped natural resources and new shipping routes. This situation has led to increased military posturing and territorial claims among Arctic nations. Unlike the Antarctic, the Arctic lacks a comprehensive international treaty to manage these resources and maintain…

  • Migrant Deaths At Record High in 2024

    Migrant Deaths At Record High in 2024

    In 2024, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported a staggering 8,938 migrant deaths, marking the highest toll recorded in five consecutive years. This alarming trend marks the perilous journeys many undertake in search of safety or better opportunities. The data reveals that the actual number of fatalities is likely much higher, as many deaths…

  • Five Eyes Intelligence Alliance

    Five Eyes Intelligence Alliance

    The Five Eyes intelligence alliance is facing unprecedented challenges. Formed during World War II, it includes the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Recent shifts in US foreign policy under Donald Trump have disrupted long-held assumptions about the alliance. This situation has raised concerns about the future of intelligence sharing and collaboration…

  • Chagos Archipelago

    Chagos Archipelago

    The Chagos Archipelago, located in the Indian Ocean, has been a focal point of territorial disputes between Mauritius and the United Kingdom. The islands were under British control for decades after Mauritius gained independence in 1968. Recent developments have seen the UK formally acknowledge Mauritius’ claims over the archipelago, but tensions remain, particularly regarding Diego…

  • US Proposes 30-Day Russia-Ukraine Ceasefire

    US Proposes 30-Day Russia-Ukraine Ceasefire

    Ukraine recently expressed support for a 30-day ceasefire proposal put forth by the United States. This decision followed intensive discussions in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, marking shift in the ongoing conflict with Russia. The proposed ceasefire is intended to halt all missile, drone, and bomb attacks along the entire front line. Resumption of Military Aid and…

  • Maritime Security Belt 2025 Drills

    Maritime Security Belt 2025 Drills

    Recent geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have escalated due to joint naval drills conducted by China, Iran, and Russia. These exercises, named the Maritime Security Belt 2025, took place in the Gulf of Oman, a strategic area near the Strait of Hormuz. This strait is crucial for global oil trade, with portion of the…

  • Who are Alawites?

    Who are Alawites?

    The Syrian conflict has escalated dramatically in recent years. Following the rise of a new government in December 2024, violence erupted, resulting in over 1,000 deaths in just two days. The new regime, which emerged after the ousting of long-time leader Bashar al-Assad, is reportedly targeting the Alawite community. This group, historically aligned with the…

  • Trump Proposes New Iran Nuclear Deal Negotiations

    Trump Proposes New Iran Nuclear Deal Negotiations

    In late 2024, US President Donald Trump expressed a willingness to renegotiate the Iran nuclear deal, previously abandoned during his first term. This shift comes amid changes in Iran’s political and economic landscape, as well as evolving dynamics in the Middle East. Trump’s recent statements suggest a strategic pivot towards diplomacy, as he aims to…