Pralay Missile to be Showcased at Republic Day Parade

India’s first tactical quasi-ballistic missile, Pralay, is set to be showcased at the Republic Day parade on 26 January 2025. Despite completing trials in 2022, its formal induction into the armed forces remains uncertain. The missile is part of the Indian Army’s strategy to enhance its battlefield capabilities.

Overview of Pralay Missile

Pralay is a short-range quasi-ballistic missile with a range of 150-500 km.

It is designed for surface-to-surface operations

It can carry warheads weighing between 350-700 kg.

Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), it is tailored for India’s defence needs.

Development Timeline

The Pralay missile project was sanctioned in 2015.

It is derived from the Prahaar missile programme, which was first tested in 2011.

The missile has rapidly progressed to readiness for induction in just seven years.

Technical Specifications

Pralay features a solid propellant rocket motor and employs advanced technologies.

It is designed to evade interception and can manoeuvre during flight.

It navigates using inertial guidance and has a radio frequency seeker for terminal guidance.

Comparison with Global Missiles

Pralay is comparable to China’s Dong Feng 12 and Russia’s Iskander missile. It addresses the tactical missile capabilities of both China and Pakistan, enhancing India’s strategic posture.

Warhead Capabilities

The missile can be equipped with various warheads, including high explosive preformed fragmentation, penetration-cum-blast, and submunition types. This versatility allows it to target enemy positions effectively.

Operational Significance

Pralay aims to boost the Indian Army’s war-fighting capabilities. Its deployment is expected to strengthen India’s military readiness along critical borders, particularly the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the Line of Control (LoC).

Launch and Control Features

The missile is equipped with a jet vane system for thrust vector control, allowing for evasive maneuvers during its terminal phase. It also includes two sets of small fins to reduce its radar signature.